Bibliography for IQ24720 First Casualty: War and the Media

@article{Aday_2010, title={Chasing the Bad News: An Analysis of 2005 Iraq and Afghanistan War Coverage on NBC and Fox News Channel}, volume={60}, url={http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/jcom.2010.60.issue-1/issuetoc}, DOI={10.1111/j.1460-2466.2009.01472.x}, number={1}, journal={Journal of Communication}, author={Aday, Sean}, year={2010}, month={Mar}, pages={144–164} }

@article{Al-Ghazzi_2014, title={"Citizen Journalism” in the Syrian Uprising: Problematizing Western Narratives in a Local Context}, volume={24}, url={http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/comt.2014.24.issue-4/issuetoc}, DOI={10.1111/comt.12047}, number={4}, journal={Communication Theory}, author={Al-Ghazzi, Omar}, year={2014}, month={Nov}, pages={435–454} }

@article{Allen_O’Loughlin_Jasperson_Sullivan, title={The Media and the Gulf War}, volume={27}, url={http://www.jstor.org/journal/polity}, number={2}, journal={Polity}, author={Allen, Barbara and O’Loughlin, Paula and Jasperson, Amy and Sullivan, John L.} }

@article{Archetti_2008, title={News Coverage of 9/11 and the Demise of the Media Flows, Globalization and Localization Hypotheses}, volume={70}, DOI={10.1177/1748048508096143}, number={6}, journal={International Communication Gazette}, author={Archetti, Cristina}, year={2008}, month={Dec}, pages={463–485} }

@book{Archetti_2013, address={Basingstoke}, title={Understanding terrorism in the age of global media: a communication approach}, url={https://www.dawsonera.com/guard/protected/dawson.jsp?name=https://shibboleth.aber.ac.uk/shibboleth&dest=http://www.dawsonera.com/depp/reader/protected/external/AbstractView/S9781137291387}, publisher={Palgrave Macmillan}, author={Archetti, Cristina}, year={2013} }

@book{Artz_Kamalipour_2005, address={Lanham, Md}, title={Bring ’em on: media and politics in the Iraq War}, volume={Communication, media, and politics}, publisher={Rowman & Littlefield Publishers}, author={Artz, Lee and Kamalipour, Yahya R.}, year={2005} }

@book{Baudrillard_2000, address={Sydney}, title={The Gulf War did not take place}, publisher={Power Publications}, author={Baudrillard, Jean}, year={2000} }

@book{Bell_2017, address={London}, title={War and the death of news: reflections of a grade B reporter}, url={http://www.vlebooks.com/vleweb/product/openreader?id=AberystUni&isbn=9781786071095&uid=none}, publisher={Oneworld}, author={Bell, Martin}, year={2017} }

@book{Bennett_2013a, address={New York}, title={Digital media and reporting conflict: blogging and the BBC’s coverage of war and terrorism}, volume={Routledge research in journalism}, url={http://eu.alma.exlibrisgroup.com/view/action/uresolver.do?operation=resolveService&package_service_id=3039359390002418&institutionId=2418&customerId=2415}, publisher={Routledge}, author={Bennett, Daniel}, year={2013} }

@book{Bennett_2013b, address={New York}, title={Digital media and reporting conflict: blogging and the BBC’s coverage of war and terrorism}, volume={Routledge research in journalism}, url={http://eu.alma.exlibrisgroup.com/view/action/uresolver.do?operation=resolveService&package_service_id=3039369200002418&institutionId=2418&customerId=2415}, publisher={Routledge}, author={Bennett, Daniel}, year={2013} }

@book{Bennett_Paletz_1994, address={London}, title={Taken by storm: the media, public opinion, and U.S. foreign policy in the Gulf War}, volume={American politics and political economy series}, publisher={University of Chicago Press}, author={Bennett, W. Lance and Paletz, David L.}, year={1994} }

@article{Boyd-Barrett_2017, title={Ukraine, Mainstream Media and Conflict Propaganda}, volume={18}, DOI={10.1080/1461670X.2015.1099461}, number={8}, journal={Journalism Studies}, author={Boyd-Barrett, Oliver}, year={2017}, month={Aug}, pages={1016–1034} }

@book{Carruthers_2011, address={Basingstoke}, edition={2nd ed}, title={The media at war}, publisher={Palgrave Macmillan}, author={Carruthers, Susan L.}, year={2011} }

@book{Center of Excellence - Defence Against Terrorism_NATO Advanced Research Workshop on the Media: Vital Ground for Terrorist Operations_Centre of Excellence Defence Against Terrorism_2007, address={Amsterdam}, title={The Media: The Terrorists’ Battlefield}, volume={NATO security through science series. The media}, url={http://eu.alma.exlibrisgroup.com/view/action/uresolver.do?operation=resolveService&package_service_id=2588725250002418&institutionId=2418&customerId=2415}, publisher={IOS Press}, author={Center of Excellence - Defence Against Terrorism and NATO Advanced Research Workshop on the Media: Vital Ground for Terrorist Operations and Centre of Excellence Defence Against Terrorism}, year={2007} }

@article{Cottle_Ashton_1999, title={From BBC Newsroom to BBC Newscentre : On Changing Technology and Journalist Practices}, volume={5}, url={http://journals.sagepub.com/toc/cona/5/3}, DOI={10.1177/135485659900500304}, number={3}, journal={Convergence: The International Journal of Research into New Media Technologies}, author={Cottle, Simon and Ashton, Mark}, year={1999}, month={Sep}, pages={22–43} }

@article{Cozma_Kozman_2015, title={The Syrian Crisis in the News}, volume={9}, DOI={10.1080/17512786.2014.982940}, number={5}, journal={Journalism Practice}, author={Cozma, Raluca and Kozman, Claudia}, year={2015}, month={Sep}, pages={669–686} }

@book{Crawford_2012, address={London}, title={Colonel Gaddafi’s hat: the real story of the Libyan uprising}, publisher={Collins}, author={Crawford, Alex}, year={2012} }

@article{Crelinsten_1989, title={Terrorism and the media: Problems, solutions, and counterproblems}, volume={6}, DOI={10.1080/10584609.1989.9962881}, number={4}, journal={Political Communication}, author={Crelinsten, Ronald D.}, year={1989}, month={Oct}, pages={311–339} }

@article{Daniel C. Hallin_1984, title={The Media, the War in Vietnam, and Political Support: A Critique of the Thesis of an Oppositional Media}, volume={46}, url={https://www.jstor.org/stable/2130432?seq=1#page_scan_tab_contents}, number={1}, journal={The Journal of Politics}, publisher={The University of Chicago Press}, author={Daniel C. Hallin}, year={1984}, pages={2–24} }

@article{Dimitrova_Kaid_Williams_Trammell_2005, title={War on the Web}, volume={10}, DOI={10.1177/1081180X05275595}, number={1}, journal={Harvard International Journal of Press/Politics}, author={Dimitrova, Daniela V. and Kaid, Lynda Lee and Williams, Andrew Paul and Trammell, Kaye D.}, year={2005}, month={Jan}, pages={22–44} }

@article{Duncan McCargo_McCargo_2017, title={Mediatized Populisms| New Media, New Partisanship: Divided Virtual Politics In and Beyond Thailand}, volume={11}, url={http://ijoc.org/index.php/ijoc/article/view/6704}, journal={International Journal of Communication}, author={Duncan McCargo and McCargo, Duncan}, year={2017} }

@article{Fahmy_2005, title={Emerging Alternatives or Traditional News Gates: Which News Sources Were Used to Picture the 9/11 Attack and the Afghan War?}, volume={67}, DOI={10.1177/0016549205056048}, number={5}, journal={International Communication Gazette}, author={Fahmy, S.}, year={2005}, month={Oct}, pages={381–398} }

@article{Farwell_2014, title={The Media Strategy of ISIS}, volume={56}, url={http://www.tandfonline.com/toc/tsur20/56/6?nav=tocList}, DOI={10.1080/00396338.2014.985436}, number={6}, journal={Survival}, author={Farwell, James P.}, year={2014}, month={Nov}, pages={49–55} }

@article{Franks_2005, title={Reporting Africa: Problems and Perspectives}, volume={2}, DOI={10.16997/wpcc.46}, journal={Westminster Papers in Communication and Culture}, author={Franks, Suzanne}, year={2005}, month={Feb} }

@book{Franks_2013, address={London}, title={Reporting disasters: famine, aid, politics and the media}, url={http://eu.alma.exlibrisgroup.com/view/action/uresolver.do?operation=resolveService&package_service_id=3039447530002418&institutionId=2418&customerId=2415}, publisher={Hurst}, author={Franks, Suzanne}, year={2013} }

@book{Gall_1995, address={London}, title={News from the front: the life of a television reporter}, publisher={Mandarin}, author={Gall, Sandy}, year={1995} }

@book{Gourevitch_1999, address={London}, title={We wish to inform you that tomorrow we will be killed with our families: stories from Rwanda}, publisher={Picador}, author={Gourevitch, Philip}, year={1999} }

@book{Gow_Paterson_Preston_British Film Institute_1996, address={London}, title={Bosnia by television}, publisher={British Film Institute}, author={Gow, James and Paterson, Richard and Preston, Alison and British Film Institute}, year={1996} }

@book{Hallin_1986, address={New York}, title={The ‘uncensored war’: the media and Vietnam}, url={http://eu.alma.exlibrisgroup.com/view/action/uresolver.do?operation=resolveService&package_service_id=2588525030002418&institutionId=2418&customerId=2415}, publisher={Oxford University Press}, author={Hallin, Daniel C.}, year={1986} }

@article{Hammond_2000, title={Reporting ‘Humanitarian’ Warfare: propaganda, moralism and NATO’s Kosovo war}, volume={1}, url={https://contentstore.cla.co.uk/secure/link?id=4f763b62-b6e0-e711-80cd-005056af4099}, DOI={10.1080/1461670X.2010.10094088}, number={3}, journal={Journalism Studies}, author={Hammond, Philip}, year={2000}, month={Jan}, pages={365–386} }

@book{Hammond_Herman_2000, address={London}, title={Degraded Capability: The Media And The Kosovo Crisis}, url={http://www.theacademiclibrary.com/login_cat.asp?filename=0745316328}, publisher={Pluto Press}, author={Hammond, Philip and Herman, Edward S.}, year={2000} }

@book{Hammond_1998, address={Lawrence, Kan}, title={Reporting Vietnam: media and military at war}, volume={Modern war studies}, publisher={University Press of Kansas}, author={Hammond, William M.}, year={1998} }

@article{Harkin_2013, title={Is it Possible to Understand the Syrian Revolution through the Prism of Social Media?}, volume={9}, DOI={10.16997/wpcc.168}, number={2}, journal={Westminster Papers in Communication and Culture}, author={Harkin, Juliette}, year={2013}, month={Apr} }

@book{Helmus_Paul_Glenn_2007, address={Santa Monica}, title={Enlisting Madison Avenue: The Marketing Approach to Earning Popular Support in Theaters of Operation}, url={http://eu.alma.exlibrisgroup.com/view/action/uresolver.do?operation=resolveService&package_service_id=2582215820002418&institutionId=2418&customerId=2415}, publisher={RAND Corporation}, author={Helmus, Todd C. and Paul, Christopher and Glenn, Russell W.}, year={2007} }

@book{Hentea_Bordianu_2006, address={Lanham, Md}, title={Balkan propaganda wars}, publisher={Scarecrow Press}, author={Hentea, C©Œalin and Bordianu, Cristina}, editor={Gordon, Martin}, year={2006} }

@book{Herr_1978, address={London}, title={Dispatches}, publisher={Picador}, author={Herr, Michael}, year={1978} }

@book{Hess_Kalb_Brookings Institution_Joan Shorenstein Center on the Press, Politics, and Public Policy_2003a, address={Washington, D.C.}, title={The media and the war on terrorism}, url={http://eu.alma.exlibrisgroup.com/view/action/uresolver.do?operation=resolveService&package_service_id=2588524800002418&institutionId=2418&customerId=2415}, publisher={Brookings Institution Press}, author={Hess, Stephen and Kalb, Marvin L. and Brookings Institution and Joan Shorenstein Center on the Press, Politics, and Public Policy}, year={2003} }

@book{Hess_Kalb_Brookings Institution_Joan Shorenstein Center on the Press, Politics, and Public Policy_2003b, address={Washington, D.C.}, title={The media and the war on terrorism}, url={http://eu.alma.exlibrisgroup.com/view/action/uresolver.do?operation=resolveService&package_service_id=2588524800002418&institutionId=2418&customerId=2415}, publisher={Brookings Institution Press}, author={Hess, Stephen and Kalb, Marvin L. and Brookings Institution and Joan Shorenstein Center on the Press, Politics, and Public Policy}, year={2003} }

@article{Hiebert_2003a, title={Public relations and propaganda in framing the Iraq war: a preliminary review}, volume={29}, DOI={10.1016/S0363-8111(03)00047-X}, number={3}, journal={Public Relations Review}, author={Hiebert, Ray Eldon}, year={2003}, month={Sep}, pages={243–255} }

@article{Hiebert_2003b, title={Public relations and propaganda in framing the Iraq war: a preliminary review}, volume={29}, url={http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/03638111/29/3?sdc=2}, DOI={10.1016/S0363-8111(03)00047-X}, number={3}, journal={Public Relations Review}, author={Hiebert, Ray Eldon}, year={2003}, month={Sep}, pages={243–255} }

@book{Hirashiki_2017, address={Havertown}, title={On the frontlines of the television war: a legendary war cameraman in Vietnam}, publisher={Casemate}, author={Hirashiki, Yasutsune}, editor={Irving, Terry}, year={2017} }

@article{Höijer_2004, title={The Discourse of Global Compassion: The Audience and Media Reporting of Human Suffering}, volume={26}, url={http://journals.sagepub.com/toc/mcsa/26/4}, DOI={10.1177/0163443704044215}, number={4}, journal={Media, Culture & Society}, author={Höijer, Birgitta}, year={2004}, month={Jul}, pages={513–531} }

@book{Hood_2012, address={Guilford, CT}, title={War correspondent: reporting under fire since 1850}, publisher={Lyons Press}, author={Hood, Jean}, year={2012} }

@inbook{Hu_Hu_2017, address={Cham, Switzerland}, title={Independent Media, Social Movements, and the Traditional News Media in Taiwan}, url={http://link.springer.com/10.1007/978-3-319-55026-8_10}, DOI={10.1007/978-3-319-55026-8_10}, booktitle={Digital technology and journalism: an international comparative perspective}, publisher={Palgrave Macmillan}, author={Hu, Yuan-Hui and Hu, Yuan-Hui}, editor={Tong, Jingrong and Luo, Shihong}, year={2017}, pages={215–235} }

@article{Ingram_2014, title={Three Traits of the Islamic State’s Information Warfare}, volume={159}, url={https://contentstore.cla.co.uk/secure/link?id=02be780d-5fd3-e711-80cd-005056af4099}, DOI={10.1080/03071847.2014.990810}, number={6}, journal={The RUSI Journal}, author={Ingram, Haroro J}, year={2014}, month={Nov}, pages={4–11} }

@article{Ingram_2015, title={The strategic logic of Islamic State information operations}, volume={69}, DOI={10.1080/10357718.2015.1059799}, number={6}, journal={Australian Journal of International Affairs}, author={Ingram, Haroro J.}, year={2015}, month={Nov}, pages={729–752} }

@book{Jaramillo_2009, address={Bloomington}, title={Ugly war, pretty package: how CNN and Fox News made the invasion of Iraq high concept}, url={http://eu.alma.exlibrisgroup.com/view/action/uresolver.do?operation=resolveService&package_service_id=3094126650002418&institutionId=2418&customerId=2415}, publisher={Indiana University Press}, author={Jaramillo, Deborah Lynn}, year={2009} }

@book{Kavoori_Fraley_2006, address={Lanham, Md}, title={Media, terrorism, and theory: a reader}, volume={Critical media studies}, url={https://www.dawsonera.com/guard/protected/dawson.jsp?name=https://shibboleth.aber.ac.uk/shibboleth&dest=http://www.dawsonera.com/depp/reader/protected/external/AbstractView/S9781461640080}, publisher={Rowman & Littlefield}, author={Kavoori, Anandam P. and Fraley, Todd}, year={2006} }

@book{Kellner_1992, address={Oxford}, title={The Persian Gulf TV war}, volume={Critical studies in communication and in the cultural industries}, publisher={Westview Press}, author={Kellner, Douglas}, year={1992} }

@book{Kempf_Luostarinen_2001a, address={Göteborg}, title={Journalism and the new world order: Gulf War, national news discourses and globalization, vol I}, publisher={Nordicom}, author={Kempf, Wilhelm F. and Luostarinen, Heikki}, editor={Nohrstedt, Stig Arne and Ottosen, Rune}, year={2001} }

@book{Kempf_Luostarinen_2001b, address={Göteborg}, title={Journalism and the new world order: Gulf War, national news discourses and globalization, vol I}, publisher={Nordicom}, author={Kempf, Wilhelm F. and Luostarinen, Heikki}, editor={Nohrstedt, Stig Arne and Ottosen, Rune}, year={2001} }

@article{Khaldarova, title={Fake News}, author={Khaldarova, Irina} }

@article{Khodadady_Khosravany, title={Ideology in the BBC and Press TV’s Coverage of the Syria Unrest}, url={https://s3.amazonaws.com/academia.edu.documents/37903935/KhodadadyKhosravany14.pdf?AWSAccessKeyId=AKIAIWOWYYGZ2Y53UL3A&Expires=1509297145&Signature=N8dZYETGH5PnSAI7H59LTfwZ8Ig%3D&response-content-disposition=inline%3B%20filename%3DIdeology_in_the_BBC_and_Press_TV_s_Cover.pdf}, author={Khodadady, Ebrahim and Khosravany, Hamed} }

@book{King_2014, address={Farnham}, title={Obama, the Media, and Framing the U.S. Exit from Iraq and Afghanistan}, url={http://eu.alma.exlibrisgroup.com/view/action/uresolver.do?operation=resolveService&package_service_id=2588725460002418&institutionId=2418&customerId=2415}, publisher={Ashgate Publishing Ltd}, author={King, Erika G.}, year={2014} }

@book{Knightley_2003, address={London}, edition={Updated ed}, title={The first casualty: the war correspondent as hero, propagandist and myth-maker from the Crimea to Iraq}, publisher={Andre Deutsch}, author={Knightley, Phillip}, year={2003} }

@article{KOGEN_2009, title={Why the message should matter}, volume={15}, DOI={10.1080/13216597.2009.9674751}, number={2}, journal={Journal of International Communication}, author={KOGEN, LAUREN}, year={2009}, month={Jan}, pages={62–78} }

@book{Kraidy_2005, address={Philadelphia}, title={Hybridity, or the cultural logic of globalization}, url={https://www.dawsonera.com/guard/protected/dawson.jsp?name=https://shibboleth.aber.ac.uk/shibboleth&dest=http://www.dawsonera.com/depp/reader/protected/external/AbstractView/S9781592131457}, publisher={Temple University Press}, author={Kraidy, Marwan M.}, year={2005} }

@article{KULL_RAMSAY_LEWIS_2003, title={Misperceptions, the Media, and the Iraq War}, volume={118}, url={http://www.jstor.org/stable/30035697?seq=1#page_scan_tab_contents}, DOI={10.1002/j.1538-165X.2003.tb00406.x}, number={4}, journal={Political Science Quarterly}, author={KULL, STEVEN and RAMSAY, CLAY and LEWIS, EVAN}, year={2003}, month={Dec}, pages={569–598} }

@article{Kumar_2006a, title={Media, War, and Propaganda: Strategies of Information Management During the 2003 Iraq War}, volume={3}, DOI={10.1080/14791420500505650}, number={1}, journal={Communication and Critical/Cultural Studies}, author={Kumar, Deepa}, year={2006}, month={Mar}, pages={48–69} }

@article{Kumar_2006b, title={Media, War, and Propaganda: Strategies of Information Management During the 2003 Iraq War}, volume={3}, url={https://contentstore.cla.co.uk/secure/link?id=74181a60-49db-e711-80cd-005056af4099}, DOI={10.1080/14791420500505650}, number={1}, journal={Communication and Critical/Cultural Studies}, author={Kumar, Deepa}, year={2006}, month={Mar}, pages={48–69} }

@book{Lamb_2016, address={London}, title={Farewell Kabul: from Afghanistan to a more dangerous world}, publisher={William Collins}, author={Lamb, Christina}, year={2016} }

@book{Lewis_2005, address={S.l}, title={Language Wars: The Role of Media and Culture in Global Terror and Political Violence}, url={http://eu.alma.exlibrisgroup.com/view/action/uresolver.do?operation=resolveService&package_service_id=2588545220002418&institutionId=2418&customerId=2415}, publisher={Pluto Press}, author={Lewis, Jeff}, year={2005} }

@article{LIVINGSTON_BENNETT_2003, title={Gatekeeping, Indexing, and Live-Event News: Is Technology Altering the Construction of News?}, volume={20}, url={https://contentstore.cla.co.uk/secure/link?id=9ab5619a-57db-e711-80cd-005056af4099}, DOI={10.1080/10584600390244121}, number={4}, journal={Political Communication}, author={LIVINGSTON, STEVEN and BENNETT, W. LANCE}, year={2003}, month={Oct}, pages={363–380} }

@article{Livingston_Eachus_1995, title={Humanitarian crises and U.S. foreign policy: Somalia and the CNN effect reconsidered}, volume={12}, url={https://contentstore.cla.co.uk/secure/link?id=df7643d6-6adb-e711-80cd-005056af4099}, DOI={10.1080/10584609.1995.9963087}, number={4}, journal={Political Communication}, author={Livingston, Steven and Eachus, Todd}, year={1995}, month={Oct}, pages={413–429} }

@book{Lloyd_2017, address={London}, title={The power and the story: the global battle for news and information}, publisher={Atlantic Books}, author={Lloyd, John}, year={2017} }

@book{MacArthur_1993, address={London}, title={Second front: censorship and propaganda in the Gulf War}, publisher={University of California Press}, author={MacArthur, John R.}, year={1993} }

@article{Marie Gottschalk_1992, title={Operation Desert Cloud: The Media and the Gulf War}, volume={9}, url={http://www.jstor.org/stable/40209262?seq=1#page_scan_tab_contents}, number={3}, journal={World Policy Journal}, publisher={Duke University Press}, author={Marie Gottschalk}, year={1992}, pages={449–486} }

@article{Martin_1985, title={The media’s role in international terrorism}, volume={8}, DOI={10.1080/10576108508435597}, number={2}, journal={Terrorism}, author={Martin, L. John}, year={1985}, month={Oct}, pages={127–146} }

@article{Mast, title={When News Media Turn To Citizen-Generated Images of War}, url={http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/21670811.2015.1034527?src=recsys}, author={Mast, Jelle} }

@book{Matheson_Allan_2009, address={Cambridge}, title={Digital war reporting}, publisher={Polity}, author={Matheson, Donald and Allan, Stuart}, year={2009} }

@book{McCombs_2014, address={Cambridge}, edition={Second edition}, title={Setting the agenda: the mass media and public opinion}, publisher={Polity}, author={McCombs, Maxwell E.}, year={2014} }

@book{McLaughlin_2016, address={London}, title={The War Correspondent - Second Edition}, url={http://www.theacademiclibrary.com/login_cat.asp?filename=9781783717583}, publisher={Pluto Press}, author={McLaughlin, Greg}, year={2016} }

@article{Mermin_1997, title={Television News and American Intervention in Somalia: The Myth of a Media-Driven Foreign Policy}, volume={112}, DOI={10.2307/2657563}, number={3}, journal={Political Science Quarterly}, author={Mermin, Jonathan}, year={1997}, month={Autumn} }

@book{Moorcraft_Taylor_2011, address={London}, edition={[New] ed}, title={Shooting the messenger: the politics of war reporting}, publisher={Biteback}, author={Moorcraft, Paul L. and Taylor, Philip M.}, year={2011} }

@book{Morrison_1992, address={London}, title={Television and the Gulf War}, volume={Acamedia research monograph}, publisher={J. Libbey}, author={Morrison, David E.}, year={1992} }

@book{Munshi_van der Veer_2004a, address={Hoboken}, title={Media, War and Terrorism: Responses from the Middle East and Asia}, volume={Politics in Asia}, url={http://eu.alma.exlibrisgroup.com/view/action/uresolver.do?operation=resolveService&package_service_id=2588545250002418&institutionId=2418&customerId=2415}, publisher={Taylor and Francis}, author={Munshi, Shoma and van der Veer, Peter}, year={2004} }

@book{Munshi_van der Veer_2004b, address={Hoboken}, title={Media, War and Terrorism: Responses from the Middle East and Asia}, volume={Politics in Asia}, url={http://eu.alma.exlibrisgroup.com/view/action/uresolver.do?operation=resolveService&package_service_id=2588545250002418&institutionId=2418&customerId=2415}, publisher={Taylor and Francis}, author={Munshi, Shoma and van der Veer, Peter}, year={2004} }

@article{Myers_Klak_Koehl_1996, title={The inscription of difference: news coverage of the conflicts in Rwanda and Bosnia}, volume={15}, url={http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/09626298/15/1?sdc=2}, DOI={10.1016/0962-6298(95)00041-0}, number={1}, journal={Political Geography}, author={Myers, Garth and Klak, Thomas and Koehl, Timothy}, year={1996}, month={Jan}, pages={21–46} }

@book{Nacos_2002, address={Lanham, Md}, title={Mass-mediated terrorism: the central role of the media in terrorism and counterterrorism}, publisher={Rowman & Littlefield}, author={Nacos, Brigitte Lebens}, year={2002} }

@book{Naso_2018, address={London}, title={The Media and Aid in Sub-Saharan Africa: Whose News?}, volume={Routledge Contemporary Africa}, publisher={Taylor & Francis Ltd}, author={Naso, Lena von}, year={2018} }

@book{Neuman_1996, address={New York}, edition={1st ed}, title={Lights, camera, war: is media technology driving international politics}, url={http://www.gbv.de/dms/hbz/toc/ht007292601.pdf}, publisher={St. Martin’s Press}, author={Neuman, Johanna}, year={1996} }

@book{Nicolaides_2014, address={Auckland Park, South Africa}, title={Reporting from the frontline: untold stories from Marikana}, publisher={Jacana}, author={Nicolaides, Gia}, year={2014} }

@article{Norris_1995, title={The restless searchlight: Network news framing of the post‐Cold War world}, volume={12}, url={https://contentstore.cla.co.uk/secure/link?id=cc0296e1-5fdb-e711-80cd-005056af4099}, DOI={10.1080/10584609.1995.9963084}, number={4}, journal={Political Communication}, author={Norris, Pippa}, year={1995}, month={Oct}, pages={357–370} }

@book{Norris_Kern_Just_2003, address={London}, title={Framing Terrorism: The News Media, the Government and the Public}, url={http://eu.alma.exlibrisgroup.com/view/action/uresolver.do?operation=resolveService&package_service_id=2588534440002418&institutionId=2418&customerId=2415}, publisher={Routledge}, author={Norris, Pippa and Kern, Montague and Just, Marion}, year={2003} }

@article{Nygren, title={Journalism in the Crossfire}, author={Nygren, Gunnar} }

@article{Örnebring_2010, title={Technology and journalism-as-labour: Historical perspectives}, volume={11}, DOI={10.1177/1464884909350644}, number={1}, journal={Journalism: Theory, Practice & Criticism}, author={Örnebring, Henrik}, year={2010}, month={Feb}, pages={57–74} }

@article{Otto_Meyer_2012a, title={Missing the story? Changes in foreign news reporting and their implications for conflict prevention}, volume={5}, url={http://journals.sagepub.com/toc/mwca/5/3}, DOI={10.1177/1750635212458621}, number={3}, journal={Media, War & Conflict}, author={Otto, Florian and Meyer, Christoph O}, year={2012}, month={Dec}, pages={205–221} }

@article{Otto_Meyer_2012b, title={Missing the story? Changes in foreign news reporting and their implications for conflict prevention}, volume={5}, DOI={10.1177/1750635212458621}, number={3}, journal={Media, War & Conflict}, author={Otto, Florian and Meyer, Christoph O}, year={2012}, month={Dec}, pages={205–221} }

@article{Otto_Meyer_2012c, title={Missing the story? Changes in foreign news reporting and their implications for conflict prevention}, volume={5}, DOI={10.1177/1750635212458621}, number={3}, journal={Media, War & Conflict}, author={Otto, Florian and Meyer, Christoph O}, year={2012}, month={Dec}, pages={205–221} }

@book{Page_1996, address={London}, title={U.S. Official propaganda during the Vietnam War, 1965-1973: the limits of persuasion}, publisher={New York}, author={Page, Caroline}, year={1996} }

@article{Patterson_1984, title={An analysis of television coverage of the Vietnam war}, volume={28}, DOI={10.1080/08838158409386549}, number={4}, journal={Journal of Broadcasting}, author={Patterson, Oscar}, year={1984}, month={Sep}, pages={397–404} }

@article{Pavlik_2000, title={The Impact of Technology on Journalism}, volume={1}, url={https://contentstore.cla.co.uk/secure/link?id=a394e30f-27df-e711-80cd-005056af4099}, DOI={10.1080/14616700050028226}, number={2}, journal={Journalism Studies}, author={Pavlik, John}, year={2000}, month={Jan}, pages={229–237} }

@article{Peter J. Schraeder, title={The Media and Africa: The Portrayal of Africa in the ‘New York Times’ (1955–1995)}, volume={26}, url={https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/african-issues/article/the-media-and-africa-the-portrayal-of-africa-in-the-new-york-times-19551995/795D854F3EC7041688EC308EA336FB55}, DOI={10.1017/S1548450500005692}, number={2}, journal={African Issues}, author={Peter J. Schraeder}, pages={29–35} }

@article{Pfau_Haigh_Gettle_Donnelly_Scott_Warr_Wittenberg_2004a, title={Embedding Journalists in Military Combat Units: Impact on Newspaper Story Frames and Tone}, volume={81}, DOI={10.1177/107769900408100106}, number={1}, journal={Journalism & Mass Communication Quarterly}, author={Pfau, Michael and Haigh, Michel and Gettle, Mitchell and Donnelly, Michael and Scott, Gregory and Warr, Dana and Wittenberg, Elaine}, year={2004}, month={Mar}, pages={74–88} }

@article{Pfau_Haigh_Gettle_Donnelly_Scott_Warr_Wittenberg_2004b, title={Embedding Journalists in Military Combat Units: Impact on Newspaper Story Frames and Tone}, volume={81}, url={https://contentstore.cla.co.uk/secure/link?id=6f8fdbb3-60db-e711-80cd-005056af4099}, DOI={10.1177/107769900408100106}, number={1}, journal={Journalism & Mass Communication Quarterly}, author={Pfau, Michael and Haigh, Michel and Gettle, Mitchell and Donnelly, Michael and Scott, Gregory and Warr, Dana and Wittenberg, Elaine}, year={2004}, month={Mar}, pages={74–88} }

@book{Pilger_1994, address={London}, edition={Rev.ed}, title={Distant voices}, publisher={Vintage}, author={Pilger, John}, year={1994} }

@article{Powell_2011, title={Framing Islam: An Analysis of U.S. Media Coverage of Terrorism Since 9/11}, volume={62}, url={https://contentstore.cla.co.uk/secure/link?id=e73f28bf-48db-e711-80cd-005056af4099}, DOI={10.1080/10510974.2011.533599}, number={1}, journal={Communication Studies}, author={Powell, Kimberly A.}, year={2011}, month={Jan}, pages={90–112} }

@book{Rid_2008a, address={London}, title={War and media operations: the US military and the press from Vietnam to Iraq}, publisher={Routledge}, author={Rid, Thomas}, year={2008} }

@book{Rid_2008b, address={London}, title={War and media operations: the US military and the press from Vietnam to Iraq}, publisher={Routledge}, author={Rid, Thomas}, year={2008} }

@article{Robinson_2001a, title={Operation Restore Hope and the Illusion of a News Media Driven Intervention}, volume={49}, DOI={10.1111/1467-9248.00348}, number={5}, journal={Political Studies}, author={Robinson, Piers}, year={2001}, month={Dec}, pages={941–956} }

@article{Robinson_2001b, title={Operation Restore Hope and the Illusion of a News Media Driven Intervention}, volume={49}, url={http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/journal/10.1111/(ISSN)1467-9248/issues}, DOI={10.1111/1467-9248.00348}, number={5}, journal={Political Studies}, author={Robinson, Piers}, year={2001}, month={Dec}, pages={941–956} }

@article{Robinson_2001c, title={Operation Restore Hope and the Illusion of a News Media Driven Intervention}, volume={49}, DOI={10.1111/1467-9248.00348}, number={5}, journal={Political Studies}, author={Robinson, Piers}, year={2001}, month={Dec}, pages={941–956} }

@book{Robinson_2002, address={London}, title={The CNN effect: the myth of news, foreign policy, and intervention}, url={http://eu.alma.exlibrisgroup.com/view/action/uresolver.do?operation=resolveService&package_service_id=2577481510002418&institutionId=2418&customerId=2415}, publisher={Routledge}, author={Robinson, Piers}, year={2002} }

@book{Robinson_2010, address={Manchester}, title={Pockets of resistance: British news media, war and theory in the 2003 invasion of Iraq}, url={http://eu.alma.exlibrisgroup.com/view/action/uresolver.do?operation=resolveService&package_service_id=3039385150002418&institutionId=2418&customerId=2415}, publisher={Manchester University Press}, author={Robinson, Piers}, year={2010} }

@book{Rollyson_2001, address={London}, edition={[Revised and updated edition]}, title={Beautiful exile: the life of Martha Gellhorn}, publisher={Aurum Press}, author={Rollyson, Carl E.}, year={2001} }

@article{Ryan_2004, title={Framing the War Against Terrorism: US Newspaper Editorials and Military Action in Afghanistan}, volume={66}, DOI={10.1177/0016549204045918}, number={5}, journal={International Communication Gazette}, author={Ryan, M.}, year={2004}, month={Oct}, pages={363–382} }

@article{Salama_2012, title={Covering Syria}, volume={17}, url={http://journals.sagepub.com/toc/hijb/17/4}, DOI={10.1177/1940161212456774}, number={4}, journal={The International Journal of Press/Politics}, author={Salama, Vivian}, year={2012}, month={Oct}, pages={516–526} }

@book{Satloff_2004, address={Washington, D.C.}, title={The battle of ideas in the war on terror: essays on U.S. public diplomacy in the Middle East}, publisher={Washington Institute for Near East Policy}, author={Satloff, Robert B.}, year={2004} }

@article{Schimmel_2011, title={An invisible genocide: how the Western media failed to report the 1994 Rwandan genocide of the Tutsi and why}, volume={15}, DOI={10.1080/13642987.2010.499728}, number={7}, journal={The International Journal of Human Rights}, author={Schimmel, Noam}, year={2011}, month={Oct}, pages={1125–1135} }

@article{Schmid_1989, title={Terrorism and the media: The ethics of publicity∗}, volume={1}, url={https://contentstore.cla.co.uk/secure/link?id=8d611342-d1e3-e711-80cd-005056af4099}, DOI={10.1080/09546558908427042}, number={4}, journal={Terrorism and Political Violence}, author={Schmid, A.P.}, year={1989}, month={Oct}, pages={539–565} }

@book{Seethaler_Karmasin_Melischek_2013, address={Bristol}, title={Selling War: The Role of the Mass Media in Hostile Conflicts from World War I to the ‘“War on Terror”’}, url={http://eu.alma.exlibrisgroup.com/view/action/uresolver.do?operation=resolveService&package_service_id=2577491480002418&institutionId=2418&customerId=2415}, publisher={Intellect}, author={Seethaler, Josef and Karmasin, Matthias and Melischek, Gabriele}, year={2013} }

@book{Seib_19961101, address={Westport, CT, USA}, title={Headline Diplomacy : How News Coverage Affects Foreign Policy}, volume={Praeger series in political communication Headline diplomacy}, url={http://eu.alma.exlibrisgroup.com/view/action/uresolver.do?operation=resolveService&package_service_id=2577491420002418&institutionId=2418&customerId=2415}, publisher={Greenwood Publishing Group, Incorporated}, author={Seib, Philip}, year={19961101} }

@book{Seib_Seib_SpringerLink (Online service)_2005, address={New York}, title={Media and Conflict in the Twenty-First Century}, url={http://eu.alma.exlibrisgroup.com/view/action/uresolver.do?operation=resolveService&package_service_id=2582215860002418&institutionId=2418&customerId=2415}, publisher={Palgrave Macmillan US}, author={Seib, Philip and Seib, Philip and SpringerLink (Online service)}, year={2005} }

@book{Seib_2002a, address={Lanham, Md}, title={The global journalist: news and conscience in a world of conflict}, url={http://eu.alma.exlibrisgroup.com/view/action/uresolver.do?operation=resolveService&package_service_id=3039385170002418&institutionId=2418&customerId=2415}, publisher={Rowman & Littlefield}, author={Seib, Philip M.}, year={2002} }

@book{Seib_2002b, address={Lanham, Md}, title={The global journalist: news and conscience in a world of conflict}, url={http://eu.alma.exlibrisgroup.com/view/action/uresolver.do?operation=resolveService&package_service_id=3039385160002418&institutionId=2418&customerId=2415}, publisher={Rowman & Littlefield}, author={Seib, Philip M.}, year={2002} }

@book{Seib_2002c, address={Lanham, Md}, title={The global journalist: news and conscience in a world of conflict}, url={http://eu.alma.exlibrisgroup.com/view/action/uresolver.do?operation=resolveService&package_service_id=3039313030002418&institutionId=2418&customerId=2415}, publisher={Rowman & Littlefield}, author={Seib, Philip M.}, year={2002} }

@book{Seib_2008, address={Washington D.C.}, title={The Al Jazeera effect: how the new global media are reshaping world politics}, publisher={Potomac Books}, author={Seib, Philip M.}, year={2008} }

@book{Seib, address={Washington, D.C.}, edition={First edition}, title={Broadcasts from the Blitz: how Edward R. Murrow helped lead America into war}, publisher={Potomac Books, Inc}, author={Seib, Philip M.} }

@article{Sherry Ricchiardi, title={Confused Images: How the Media Fueled the Balkans War}, url={https://quod.lib.umich.edu/j/jii/4750978.0003.215/--confused-images-how-the-media-fueled-the-balkans-war?rgn=main;view=fulltext;q1=European+Studies}, author={Sherry Ricchiardi} }

@article{Shoshani, title={The Drama of Media Coverage of Terrorism: Emotional and Attitudinal Impact on the Audience}, url={http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/10576100802144064?src=recsys}, author={Shoshani, Anat} }

@book{Simpson_2001, address={London}, edition={Updated ed}, title={A mad world, my masters: tales from a traveller’s life}, publisher={Pan}, author={Simpson, John}, year={2001} }

@book{Simpson_2008, address={London}, title={Not quite world’s end: a traveller’s tales}, publisher={Pan Macmillan}, author={Simpson, John}, year={2008} }

@book{Simpson_2017a, address={London}, title={We chose to speak of war and strife: the world of the foreign correspondent}, publisher={Bloomsbury}, author={Simpson, John}, year={2017} }

@article{Simpson_2017b, title={An Instrumental Tool Held at Arm’s Length: English as a Vehicle of Cultural Imperialism in China}, volume={40}, DOI={10.1515/cjal-2017-0019}, number={3}, journal={Chinese Journal of Applied Linguistics}, author={Simpson, William}, year={2017}, month={Jan} }

@book{Snow_2005, address={London}, title={Shooting history: a personal journey}, publisher={Harper Perennial}, author={Snow, Jon}, year={2005} }

@book{Spencer_2008a, address={Basingstoke}, title={The media and peace: from Vietnam to the ‘War on Terror’}, publisher={Palgrave Macmillan}, author={Spencer, Graham}, year={2008} }

@book{Spencer_2008b, address={Basingstoke}, title={The media and peace: from Vietnam to the ‘War on Terror’}, publisher={Palgrave Macmillan}, author={Spencer, Graham}, year={2008} }

@article{Spyridou_Matsiola_Veglis_Kalliris_Dimoulas_2013, title={Journalism in a state of flux}, volume={75}, DOI={10.1177/1748048512461763}, number={1}, journal={International Communication Gazette}, author={Spyridou, Lia-Paschalia and Matsiola, Maria and Veglis, Andreas and Kalliris, George and Dimoulas, Charalambos}, year={2013}, month={Feb}, pages={76–98} }

@article{Storaas, Ingrid Hovda_2016, title={Debating fabrication: ‘Syrian Hero Boy’ in the virtual public sphere}, url={https://brage.bibsys.no/xmlui/handle/11250/2383567}, author={Storaas, Ingrid Hovda}, year={2016} }

@book{Strobel_1997, address={Washington, D.C.}, title={Late-breaking foreign policy: the news media’s influence on peace operations}, publisher={U.S. Institute of Peace Press}, author={Strobel, Warren P.}, year={1997} }

@book{Sundaram_2017, address={London}, title={Bad news: last journalists in a dictatorship}, publisher={Bloomsbury}, author={Sundaram, Anjan}, year={2017} }

@book{Taylor_1997, address={London}, title={Global communications, international affairs and the media since 1945}, volume={New international history series}, url={http://eu.alma.exlibrisgroup.com/view/action/uresolver.do?operation=resolveService&package_service_id=2582092620002418&institutionId=2418&customerId=2415}, publisher={Routledge}, author={Taylor, Philip M.}, year={1997} }

@book{Taylor_1998, address={Manchester}, edition={2nd ed}, title={War and the media: propaganda and persuasion in the Gulf War}, publisher={Manchester University Press}, author={Taylor, Philip M.}, year={1998} }

@book{Thompson_Article 19 (Organization)_1994, address={London}, title={Forging war: the media in Serbia, Croatia and Bosnia-Hercegovina}, publisher={Article 19}, author={Thompson, Mark and Article 19 (Organization)}, year={1994} }

@article{Vickers_2000, title={Blair’s Kosovo campaign political communications, the battle for public opinion and foreign policy}, volume={3}, url={https://contentstore.cla.co.uk/secure/link?id=e26dc495-1cdf-e711-80cd-005056af4099}, DOI={10.1080/13698240008402431}, number={1}, journal={Civil Wars}, author={Vickers, Rhiannon}, year={2000}, month={Mar}, pages={55–70} }

@article{VUJNOVIC_2009, title={The blame game}, volume={15}, url={https://contentstore.cla.co.uk/secure/link?id=b17dc86f-1ddf-e711-80cd-005056af4099}, DOI={10.1080/13216597.2009.9674749}, number={2}, journal={Journal of International Communication}, author={VUJNOVIC, MARINA}, year={2009}, month={Jan}, pages={28–44} }

@article{Weimann_2005, title={The Theater of Terror}, volume={9}, url={http://www.tandfonline.com/toc/wamt20/9/3-4?nav=tocList}, DOI={10.1300/J146v09n03_08}, number={3–4}, journal={Journal of Aggression, Maltreatment & Trauma}, author={Weimann, Gabriel}, year={2005}, month={Apr}, pages={379–390} }

@book{Western_2005a, address={Baltimore}, title={Selling intervention and war: the presidency, the media, and the American public}, url={http://catdir.loc.gov/catdir/toc/ecip0422/2004019605.html}, publisher={Johns Hopkins University Press}, author={Western, Jon W.}, year={2005} }

@book{Western_2005b, address={Baltimore}, title={Selling intervention and war: the presidency, the media, and the American public}, url={http://catdir.loc.gov/catdir/toc/ecip0422/2004019605.html}, publisher={Johns Hopkins University Press}, author={Western, Jon W.}, year={2005} }

@article{Wilkinson_1997, title={The media and terrorism: A reassessment}, volume={9}, url={http://www.tandfonline.com/toc/ftpv20/9/2?nav=tocList}, DOI={10.1080/09546559708427402}, number={2}, journal={Terrorism and Political Violence}, author={Wilkinson, Paul}, year={1997}, month={Jun}, pages={51–64} }

@article{Zelizer_1992a, title={CNN, the Gulf War, and Journalistic Practice}, volume={42}, DOI={10.1111/j.1460-2466.1992.tb00769.x}, number={1}, journal={Journal of Communication}, author={Zelizer, Barbie}, year={1992}, month={Mar}, pages={66–81} }

@article{Zelizer_1992b, title={CNN, the Gulf War, and Journalistic Practice}, volume={42}, url={https://contentstore.cla.co.uk/secure/link?id=932153c1-1bdf-e711-80cd-005056af4099}, DOI={10.1111/j.1460-2466.1992.tb00769.x}, number={1}, journal={Journal of Communication}, author={Zelizer, Barbie}, year={1992}, month={Mar}, pages={66–81} }

@book{Allan_Zelizer_2004, address={New York}, title={Reporting war: journalism in wartime}, url={http://link.library.utoronto.ca/eir/EIRdetail.cfm?Resources__ID=1051790&T=F}, publisher={Routledge}, year={2004} }

@book{Börjesson_2005, address={Amherst, NY}, title={Feet to the fire: the media after 9/11 : top journalists speak out}, url={http://catdir.loc.gov/catdir/toc/ecip0514/2005017814.html}, publisher={Prometheus Books}, year={2005} }

@book{Thompson_2007, address={London}, title={The Media and the Rwanda Genocide}, url={http://www.theacademiclibrary.com/login_cat.asp?filename=0745326269}, publisher={Pluto Press}, year={2007} }

@book{Keeble_Mair_2010, address={Bury St Edmunds}, title={Afghanistan, war and the media: deadlines and frontlines}, url={http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=021172053&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA}, publisher={Arima}, year={2010} }

@book{Tong_Luo_2017, address={Cham, Switzerland}, title={Digital technology and journalism: an international comparative perspective}, url={http://eu.alma.exlibrisgroup.com/view/action/uresolver.do?operation=resolveService&package_service_id=3039313020002418&institutionId=2418&customerId=2415}, publisher={Palgrave Macmillan}, year={2017} }

@book{Chiu_Rawnsley_Rawnsley_2017, address={London}, title={Taiwan cinema: international reception and social change}, volume={Media, culture and social change in Asia}, publisher={Routledge}, year={2017} }

@book{Kent_Ellis_Xu_2017, address={London}, title={Chinese social media: social, cultural, and political implications}, volume={Routledge research in digital media and culture in Asia}, publisher={Routledge}, year={2017} }

@book{Batchelor_Zhang_2017, address={London}, title={China-Africa relations: building images through cultural co-operation, media representation and on the ground activities}, volume={China policy series}, publisher={Routledge}, year={2017} }

@book{Reporting Vietnam, address={New York}, volume={The Library of America}, publisher={Literary Classics of the United States} }

@misc{Reporting Africa - ProQuest, url={https://search.proquest.com/openview/5be153a939aafdd9ae38f14e505d3fba/1.pdf?pq-origsite=gscholar&cbl=41559}, pages={221–226} }

@article{9/11, spectacles of terror, and media manipulation, url={http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/17405900410001674515?tab=permissions&scroll=top} }

Bibliography for IQ24720 First Casualty: War and the Media BETA